Tools for materials.

A.Roth, Vacuum Technology, North-Holland, Amsterdam (1976).

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This third updated and enlarged edition includes about 350 new papers added to the previous list of references.

The contents have been revised and updated in the areas of: Thermonuclear pumping; Throughput; Transmission probability; Electronic circuit simulation; Sorption on charcoal; Desorption from porous materials; Desorption from stainless steel, A1 alloys (outgassing This third updated and enlarged edition includes about 350 new papers added to the previous list of references.

High vacuum systems are becoming more common and a number of semiconductor processes already operate in high vacuum.

The following references are ones that I have found useful in performing vacuum system calculations.

Roth Vacuum Technology Free To Download

Pfeiffer Vacuum, which manufactures vacuum pumps and other components, has a nice PDF handbook which is free to download.

It covers the basics of vacuum as well as operating principles of various pumps and as well as a number of practical issues.

The text Vacuum Technology by Roth is a classic text, although I sometimes find the constants difficult to use because of his preferred system of units and giving values only based on air.

Roths text on vacuum sealing, Vacuum Sealing Techniques, is also a good reference as leak management is always a consideration in high vacuum systems.

Another reference that is free to download is the conference proceedings from CERN Accelerator School: Vacuum Technology held in 1999 and edited by S.

Roth Vacuum Technology Software Package VacTran

The manual for the software package VacTran has easy to follow details for calculations of conductances and pump down time, and it is free to download in pdf format.

Roth Vacuum Technology Pdf